Ken wrote:I'm looking to get a bigger game rifle than my 243 and am trying to decide between 7mm-08 and .308 win.
I see lots of shooters like the like the 7mm-08 for reduced recoil. I'm not a huge guy so less recoil is always a good thing.
They shoot more or less the same way weight projectiles though, so why the less recoil?
Same rifle, same weight projectile = less recoil? Huh?
Any info for either calibres would be awesome.
Monty wrote:As you say, the 7mm-08 doesn't just magically have less recoil. There's a bit more too it than that...
The differences between the two is that the 7mm-08 has a higher ballistic co-efficient for the same weight bullet due to the smaller diameter, long projectile.
As an example, if your compare a 150gr Nosler Ballistic Tip projectile in both 30 cal and 7mm-08, the 30 cal has a BC of 0.435 while the 7mm-08 has a BC of 0.493.
This it itself doesn't mean less recoil. Where the recoil comes into it is that with a 7mm-08 you need less energy (powder burned) to match the performance of an equal weight 30 cal projectile.
Alternatively, if you use the same amount of energy with a 7mm-08, it will have superior performance to a 30 cal of the same weight.
If I recall correctly, the 7mm-08 was developed for silhouette shooting for exactly this reason. You can shoot further and retain more energy to knock over the targets at greater distances.
Long story short, when comparing equal weight pills, the 7mm-08 is a superior cartridge. How much of a difference this will make for you in real world hunting situations is debatable though.
The one shortfall with 7mm-08 is that ammo/reloading consumables can be in short supply, where as you can walk into any gun store in the world and they will have tonnes of 30 cal.
Depending on how much you shoot that might not mean a thing to you though. Visit a few stores and see there ammo range and you'll see what I mean, then you can decide which calibre is best for you.
pip wrote:I don't go through a lot of rounds, probably few hundred a year, so I'd be right once I have a brass supply.
Although it's nice to have plentiful supply of pills and brass at most suppliers.
pip wrote:Decisions decisions.
Chronos wrote:Hey Pip,
i've owned my 7-08 for 4 years or so and i love the cartridge, it will shoot bullets from 120gr to 175gr under .5moa and has good barrel life. there's also heaps of good bullets available, they do cost a little more than similar .30 cal bullets though.
in general i say you should forget most of what you read about the 7-08 shooting with less recoil than the .308 because that is based on using lighter bullets, say 140gr in the 7-08 and 150gr in the .308. the fact is the 7-08 doesn't gain the advantage until after 300m where it's designed to perform in metallic silhouette competitions. here it can deliver 168gr bullets with a heap of energy at 500m
unfortunately the cost of factory ammo makes it a hand load only cartridge in australia, not a problem for me but some will be put off by this
Lorgar had a good thread about the 7-08 a little while ago, would be worth reading as well as the stuff on 6mmbr forum and a few others
Tikka 7mm-08 range report and handload data
Most 7-08 handloaders run .308 brass through the 7-08 full length die and neck it down as 7-08 brass is hard to come by. i use lapua .308 brass in my 7-08 with a light neck skip to uniform neck thickness
Here's a target from my load development with 120gr nosler ballistic tips for hunting and 150gr sierra match kings and 162gr AMAX all shot at 200m
Photos temporarily removed
Chronos
bobnob wrote:Good commonsense there. Good post.
A lot of people want to apportion magical properties to the 7-08 when comparing it to the 308. For hunting big game out to about 400y there's very little difference.
If you like shooting bullets lighter than 150g to reduce kick a bit, I would suggest the 7-08 is a better pick than the 308. If you just want a great middle of the road big game getter, the 308 with 150g bullets will do it as good as most and every bit as good as the 7-08.
Chronos, how do the 120g BTs go on game? There are big wraps on them and I must admit to a temptation to build a light deer rifle around that projectile in 7-08 or possibly 280 Rem, given their great ballistic profile and reputed accuracy and on-game performance.
bobnob wrote:Chronos, how do the 120g BTs go on game? There are big wraps on them and I must admit to a temptation to build a light deer rifle around that projectile in 7-08 or possibly 280 Rem, given their great ballistic profile and reputed accuracy and on-game performance.
Chronos wrote:I gave to admit I've not hunted with the 120's (in fact my hunting experience in general is limited) but I did ask a couple of experienced deer hunters from the UK about the 120gr Noslers and there had been some problems on deer with failure to expand and pencilling through, I has a similar issue with Speer 130gr SP an issue I put down to driving them too slow.
Lorgar wrote:I'm loading mine with 43gr of powder for roughly 3,020 fps muzzle velocity. Not what I'd call a ridiculously fast load...
Lorgar wrote:I was shooting 95gr pills at about 3,050 fps when I had my .243.
I had more than a few people tell me this was 'way to slow' and I should be getting 'at least' 3,500 fps out of it. Lots of guying pushing lighter loads as high as 4,000+ fps too.