by wildcard6 » 01 Jul 2016, 11:16 pm
As for .22 rimfires, there is no need to run in the barrel. Lead bullets will never lap smooth a steel barrel. For a typical hunting rifle-type .22, there is some advantage to keeping your cleaning to a minimum. A dry patch run through the barrel [from the breech to the muzzle] will remove any loose powder residue, but the bullet lube will protect the barrel steel from rusting, so no oil is needed either. My .22 shoots poorly after a full clean, so I see no advantage in doing so. If you feel generous, give it a once-a-year clean, and if you're a target shooter, clean it when/if accuracy shows signs of deterioration.
As for centrefires, the last two rifles I have bought had stainless barrels and showed no signs of coppering after shooting, so I just kept shooting them and cleaning after use. The issue here though is CLEANING, and I've seen many people with no idea how to do it and, more importantly, the wrong gear to do it with. One bloke was using a .22 calibre brush in a .243 barrel, so you can imagine how useless that was. A one-piece cleaning rod, a spear-point patch jag and a good cleaning solution, plus plenty of patches are needed to do the job properly. I use Butch's Boreshine and am very happy with it, as it removes carbon fouling AND copper. I have some Sweet's 7.62 solvent too, but I only use that if I want to check for copper fouling. If you have the right gear and you use it correctly, the rifle [barrel] will tell you if it needs to be run in. An accelerated form of running in can be, 'fire three shots and clean'. Observe for copper [green patches] and continue until patches come out clean. You can sight-in as you run-in by adjusting the zero after each shot. Generally speaking, barrels these days are pretty good and few will NEED to be run-in. Some moly-steel barrels will copper up and shoot very well anyway. Copper isn't plutonium, after all. The only thing NOT to do is to run 500 rounds through that new barrel as fast as you can shoot until it glows cherry red. THAT is the only thing you really want to avoid! Read up on barrel cleaning - it's much more important than any formula running in system, like one shot and clean for X rounds and so on. That's a good way to waste an entire day and lots of ammo.