Lee Collet Die Problem

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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by cirles » 20 Oct 2019, 7:36 pm

marksman wrote:So does the Lee Collet die squeeze/thin out neck walls (do they grow in length? - have heard they even out neck thickness irregularities, so a potential alternative to ‘neck turning’ case necks).

I have found these dies do thin out the edge of the neck and cause irregularities where the collet squeezes the neck
l dont see it a problem as the edge of the neck being thinner is IMHO beneficial for seating a bullet straight and the marks left from the collet are uniformly in 4 places around the neck and are more cosmetic than anything


Thanks for explaining your experience regarding this marksman :thumbsup:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Apollo » 20 Oct 2019, 7:46 pm

Stix wrote:Thanks Marksman.. :drinks:

So another question for you collet die users...

Is it worth trying to crimp theese bullets/204 cases to get that pressure back to the other loads... :unknown: ...or just re-adjust the charge for this setting...?
(I should first check if this seater die it came with can crimp i spose... :? )



Thanks Ciries--measuring these cases like that doesnt work for the fine tolerances im at with brass not turned for some reason..well no discernable difference anyway...ill try it again tho...

And ask away... :thumbsup: ...on the same subject is not a hijack--you might ask a question that gets answered & helps many out... :thumbsup: ...like silly ol' me... :)


Stix, if you remember way back when you first asked me for some help with a .22 Hornet I was using a Lee Collet Die and my procedure was to get the best accuracy out of the initial case form using the best neck tension I could get from the Collet Die to find the best powder load, then I went to adjusting seating depth from on the lands backwards for best accuracy then I went to using a Lee Factory Crimp Die on some of those more accurate loads and I reduced the shot group sizes by heaps with the crimp....that was with the Hornet which has very thin walled cases.

I tried the same trick with a .223R with not much success but I wasn't using a Lee Collet Die, those cases had heaps of neck tension. The most accurate rounds I can make for a .223R now come from using In-Line Dies with an Arbor Press and varying neck tension with different size bushings.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by cirles » 20 Oct 2019, 7:51 pm

Stix wrote:Thanks Marksman.. :drinks:

So another question for you collet die users...

Is it worth trying to crimp theese bullets/204 cases to get that pressure back to the other loads... :unknown: ...or just re-adjust the charge for this setting...?
(I should first check if this seater die it came with can crimp i spose... :? )



Thanks Ciries--measuring these cases like that doesnt work for the fine tolerances im at with brass not turned for some reason..well no discernable difference anyway...ill try it again tho...

And ask away... :thumbsup: ...on the same subject is not a hijack--you might ask a question that gets answered & helps many out... :thumbsup: ...like silly ol' me... :)


Sorry Stix, just some clarification. Are you saying if the brass has not been neck turned, measuring the necks OD does not seem to give a consistent enough measured result to indicate a usable reference point?
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Apollo » 20 Oct 2019, 8:07 pm

Stix doesn't have a special Neck Ball Micrometer so he can't accurately measure neck thickness, from memory I don't think he has a high end Micrometer to measure neck diameter (sorry Stix if my memory is wrong) so using Calipres the measurements are only just so so at best.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by in2anity » 21 Oct 2019, 11:45 am

FWIW I reckon you should really be chronoing when messing around with these sort of variables...
At what point does lack of maintenance become patina?
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 21 Oct 2019, 12:05 pm

cirles wrote:
Stix wrote:Thanks Marksman.. :drinks:

So another question for you collet die users...

Is it worth trying to crimp theese bullets/204 cases to get that pressure back to the other loads... :unknown: ...or just re-adjust the charge for this setting...?
(I should first check if this seater die it came with can crimp i spose... :? )



Thanks Ciries--measuring these cases like that doesnt work for the fine tolerances im at with brass not turned for some reason..well no discernable difference anyway...ill try it again tho...

And ask away... :thumbsup: ...on the same subject is not a hijack--you might ask a question that gets answered & helps many out... :thumbsup: ...like silly ol' me... :)


Sorry Stix, just some clarification. Are you saying if the brass has not been neck turned, measuring the necks OD does not seem to give a consistent enough measured result to indicate a usable reference point?

No...im saying the difference in measurements between loaded rounds, & collet sized case that i can just push a bullet in with, or just csnt push a bullet in is not discernable...atleast not eith my every day digitsl calipers...
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 21 Oct 2019, 12:07 pm

in2anity wrote:FWIW I reckon you should really be chronoing when messing around with these sort of variables...

I have learnt the long hard & expensivd way with my magneto....

Chrono once ive got something that prints on paper...or i just chase velocity & never kill anything...
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by in2anity » 21 Oct 2019, 1:15 pm

Stix wrote:
in2anity wrote:FWIW I reckon you should really be chronoing when messing around with these sort of variables...

I have learnt the long hard & expensivd way with my magneto....

Chrono once ive got something that prints on paper...or i just chase velocity & never kill anything...
:drinks:


Yeah but it's already printing acceptably isn't it? I mean you seem to be at the pointy end; I just reckon chronoing in conjunction with accuracy measurement will give you more insight into what is potentially going on. Dunno just thinking out loud I guess - perhaps you're already doing this :drinks:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by marksman » 21 Oct 2019, 1:20 pm

Apollo wrote:
marksman wrote:the way I set up the collet dies is to only tighten the die down enough so that you cant pull the bullet when seated with your fingers
so start with a case being sized with the collet skirt only just touching the shell holder and adjust the die in till it grips the bullet and you cant move it with your fingers, I believe this is light neck tension, works for me :drinks:


So, what are you using these rounds for, target shooting.. ??

What happens when you push the loaded round against something like your reloading table, can you push the bullet into the case by hand..??

The reason I ask is that I have a target rifle (6.5x47 Lapua) which is very accurate but it's also a very tight neck chamber, .286 compared to say a "No Turn" neck of .294/5 so with 0.010" neck walls it has very little grip on the bullet. So much so that if rounds are loaded long the simple task of closing the bolt pushes the bullet back into the case so the bullet cannot be jammed into the bore. That's where it's most accurate rather than any jump to the lands. The problem I found is that in transport, rounds sitting up in cartridge boxes they can vibrate enough to cause the bullets to be shorter than ideal. Solution I used was to seat everything long and final seating before a competition shoot.

I would never load rounds for hunting/varminting like this as in my view they will change over time being transported so you will end up with rounds where the bullet seating varies. Now, using bushing dies I can increase the neck tension quite a bit but I loose accuracy. It's still not a lot of tension given the neck walls are so thin.


I will answer you talking about my 22-250 that is used by my young daughter and is only loaded using lee collet dies setup as I have stated Apollo

"So, what are you using these rounds for, target shooting.. ??"

no these rounds are not used for target shooting, I dont shoot comp, but l did shoot this rifle one day sighting in at ssaa little river next to the benchrest crew who watched my target then wanted to have a conversation about who chambered my rifle and what barrel l used, the conversation was cut short when l told them it was a factory $1000 ruger vt that l had tweaked and worked up loads for, apart from one of these guys who is still a great friend to me today the others just disappeared because l think there is no comparison for them between a ruger vs a custom action

"What happens when you push the loaded round against something like your reloading table, can you push the bullet into the case by hand..?? "

l really dont know, l would not push the loaded round against something like your reloading table and my kids are taught to look after their gear
and no as I wrote to Stix earlier you size till you cant push or pull the bullet in or out

"The reason I ask is that I have a target rifle (6.5x47 Lapua) which is very accurate but it's also a very tight neck chamber, .286 compared to say a "No Turn" neck of .294/5 so with 0.010" neck walls it has very little grip on the bullet. So much so that if rounds are loaded long the simple task of closing the bolt pushes the bullet back into the case so the bullet cannot be jammed into the bore. That's where it's most accurate rather than any jump to the lands. The problem I found is that in transport, rounds sitting up in cartridge boxes they can vibrate enough to cause the bullets to be shorter than ideal. Solution I used was to seat everything long and final seating before a competition shoot. "

I think you have answered that question yourself, you need to be having a good look at why when you close the bolt the bullet pushes back into the case ?
IMHO if you bullet is hitting on something that pushes it back into the case it can also make the round crooked especially with 10 thou neck wall thickness that l believe would be thoroughly annealed
l'm sure you already know about this but usually benchrest shooters size long so they can resize to the oal they want is because of bullet weld another alternative is to fix the reason your bullets are being pushed back when closing the bolt and load them long so that when you close the bolt it seats your projectile into the case and into the lands
l have only found a problem with rounds not holding there original oal (and that is with a tight neck at 0.010" neck wall) when l have used less than 1 thou neck tension with bushing dies :unknown:

the 22-250 l am talking about shoots 50gr nosler shots @ 3800fps, 1 hole at 200, it has a 4mm jump to the lands and a very light crimp

Image

my 22 dasher is a fitted neck @ .242" so my necks are turned to 0.010", it's a varmint rifle and loaded with bushing dies to the same neck tension
so that l cant push or pull the bullet with my fingers, same same
l do not believe in the opinion some have that it is just a hunting rig not a comp gun so it does not need the micro,
it's up to you :drinks:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 21 Oct 2019, 2:57 pm

I agree marksman...i dont know why some people feel such a superior level of acumen so as to dictate what level of accuracy i want out of my own rifles...

So marksman...should i consider crimping with my 22-250 & 204 loads now im using (well, trying) collet dies...?
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 21 Oct 2019, 5:56 pm

Hey by the way Apollo..upon reading that back....thats not pointed directly at you...its just a general comment on my experiences...
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by marksman » 21 Oct 2019, 6:37 pm

Stix wrote:I agree marksman...i dont know why some people feel such a superior level of acumen so as to dictate what level of accuracy i want out of my own rifles...

So marksman...should i consider crimping with my 22-250 & 204 loads now im using (well, trying) collet dies...?


what works for me is to very lightly crimp anything that is jumped Stix, l did say very lightly :thumbsup:
l do this as part of the process Stix, l have seen it improve precision so l just do it, its not something l play with now just do it on anything with a jumped bullet
that 22-250 is jumped 4mm and it is a bit of a freak really, sadly it is a one horse pony and will only shoot the nosler shots with pinpoint precision
shots stands for "shooting hunting or target shooting" anything else l feed it is still under .05 moa but it hums with the 50gr shots :drinks:
l suppose you only need one decent load though :drinks:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 21 Oct 2019, 7:58 pm

Thanks Marksman...

Prepare yourself...Now ill bombard you all with crimp questions... :lol:

Actually...do their seater dies do it...? (The Lee seater dies i mean...)
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Sergeant Hartman » 21 Oct 2019, 9:30 pm

If you get the delux die set it had the bullet crimper die.

I do wonder sometimes.... won't it be easier to pm marksman your questions...hehe
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 21 Oct 2019, 9:47 pm

Lol...
Im asking everyone...
And it wouldnt help others who want to know if its hidden info...
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by sungazer » 22 Oct 2019, 6:59 am

Not sure why you would go to the trouble of trying to do a partial or light neck resize and then do a light crimp. They can be different depending on how you do the crimp but I would go with a harder neck size first. Not a fan of bending the mouth of the case.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by in2anity » 22 Oct 2019, 7:16 am

marksman wrote:what works for me is to very lightly crimp anything that is jumped Stix, l did say very lightly


I concur! My blackout needs jumping on all but the longest of 30-cal pills. When jumping it cetainly tightens up with a light crimp. That's on bullets without a cannelure. If they have a cannelure - I'll obviously crimp heavier into the cannelure. That's in conjunction with the use of the collet die (alone), no lube. Also, FWIW when I collet NS, I index the shell 120° twice resulting in a total of 3 clamps - supposed to help with runout.

In contrast, a crimp offers nothing to my (collet) NSed 308 (which is almost on the lands).
Last edited by in2anity on 22 Oct 2019, 2:41 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 22 Oct 2019, 2:03 pm

Thanks guys...

Thanks sungazer...why do you lean that way...?

So some interesting points of difference here...!!!... :)

What are the pro's & con's of crimping vs tighter neck tension....?...
Both obviously increase pressure...but ehat else...?

Smoother bullet release with lighter tension with a crimp...does that allow for a smoother release--is that the theory...?

:drinks:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by in2anity » 22 Oct 2019, 2:50 pm

Stix wrote:What are the pro's & con's of crimping vs tighter neck tension....?...


The way I see things, some cases just yield inherently lower neck tensions. For example (compared to the 308) the 30/30 and 300aac both have inherently weaker tensions. It might be simply due to the fact that the wall of the case is thinner.

And after numerous reloadings, neck tension falls away (at least until I anneal). The crimp just seems to give it the extra boost it needs to get a good ignition.

Interestingly, say I form thicker 223 lapua brass up to 300aac, it's neck tension is noticebly better. And guess what, my groups really come in when I use freshly annealled lapua brass.

Just my unscientific observations which could be completely unsubstantiated :lol:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by sungazer » 22 Oct 2019, 3:38 pm

Crimping and different brand dies do this slightly differently along with givien a portion of the neck a squeeze turn the top edge of the case into the brass. To the point that you can really damage the jacket. Also this works the brass really hard. Cases like the 223 which I have found after even one firing can go hard enough to not size sufficiently in a collet or even a fls die may not hold the bullet sufficiently this is when people notice that a crimp works better than not.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by marksman » 22 Oct 2019, 4:04 pm

there are different types of crimp some are included in dies eg... rcbs wobble dies

"A roll crimp is a very heavy crimp with a visible curvature to the brass at the edge going into the cannelure on the bullet. A taper crimp is a light crimp without a visible curvature. Roll crimps are used on heavy recoiling cartridges in guns with magazines and in revolvers to stop bullet creep or setback."

but what I am using is the lee factory crimp die

"Lee Factory Crimp Die crimps your bullets in place the same as factory ammo. A collet gently, but firmly squeezes the very end of the case into the crimping groove, exactly the same as factory ammo. ... A firm crimp improves accuracy because pressure must build to a higher level before the bullet begins to move."

sungazers way of thinking is ok to think you are fighting against yourself by using a crimp on light neck tension but your theory is right in the way l see it Stix
"Smoother bullet release with lighter tension with a crimp...does that allow for a smoother release--is that the theory...?"
its a slight build up before a smooth release :thumbsup:

its what l have found to work for me :drinks:

"do their seater dies do it...? (The Lee seater dies i mean...)" no you need the lee factory crimp die
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by SCJ429 » 22 Oct 2019, 5:40 pm

Does a crimp add or detract from accuracy? The answer appears to be that it detracts.

Apollo was saying in a thread regarding loads for a Hornet, that a crimp stops the pressure wave created by the primer ignition from starting the projectile in motion, only to be hit by the second pressure wave created by the powder igniting. I believe that this is correct but not required by bigger cases.

Some cases will shoot quite well with higher neck tension, would it be better to buy a smaller bushing and see how that shoots?
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 22 Oct 2019, 7:30 pm

Excellent... :D
Not being smart--loving the info, theories & beliefs... ;)

Scj--i cant afford a bushing die--let alone 2...
So ill start my neck tension education on whats just barely affordsble for me at the moment...

The cases im wanting theae for, are 204, & 22-250...

So given that, whst do you think about using a crimp on those cases...?

At this point im keen to try it on the 204--given the load looks like it wants more powder as compared with the proven load...
But when the mandrels arrive, ill try the tension both ways...
Anywsy--for those who believe a crimp depends on cartridge, what are your thoughts on crimping those cases... (again--204 & 22-250)...?
:drinks:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by sungazer » 22 Oct 2019, 7:41 pm

@marksman I think you would agree that even the Lee Factory die puts what I would call a small band type indentation at the top of the case mouth. As in it is a rectangular belt type mark left by the die it is squeezes the top of the case like pulling a belt tight on a person this is stretching the brass again in a position made weaker by inside and outside Chamfering.

The Hornady will turn the case edge into the bullet.Again in a position made weaker by inside and outside Chamfering.The sharp pointed edge can now cut into the bullet.

Either of the type of crimps is working that bit of brass at the top of the case mouth much further than normal resizing. Im not against people doing it but its good to get a handle on all of the consequences that occur.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by in2anity » 22 Oct 2019, 7:57 pm

Stix wrote:Anywsy--for those who believe a crimp depends on cartridge, what are your thoughts on crimping those cases... (again--204 & 22-250)...?
:drinks:


I can’t speak for the 22-250, but I doubt you’ll have much trouble with the 204. To me the 204 seems easy to reload accurate loads, significantly easier than other cartridges I have. No need to consider neck tension, just collet neck size or FL, doesn’t matter, either way, south of moa. Better than I can shoot in my applications.

I never even considered crimping the 204.

I suppose if you’re having accuracy troubles you could consider doing it... :drinks:
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by SCJ429 » 22 Oct 2019, 8:42 pm

I use Lee RGB dies for the 22/250, it gives the cases a heap of neck tension. The results are so good, 1/4 MOA, that I have not bothered with bushing dies. I use 50 grain ZMax or Vmax. The COAL is set to the magizene length. The SD can be as low as five FPS.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Zacnoel » 10 Nov 2019, 4:17 pm

Hi Stix

Don’t sweat it , what you’ve done is correct and no there should be no difference in neck diameter with adjustments in pressure after you are past that 1/16 ish of a turn after the collet is engaged . On a rockchucker it should just cam over with not too much force . As said above the only way to decrease the neck diameter is to purchase a smaller mandrel or slowly polish back the mandrel you have with super fine wet and dry paper. I did this to mine and reduced the diameter by 0.0005” (half a thou ) and that works for me . If you do increase the presage too much the aluminium cap will strip its threads and need to be replaced, ask me how I know this .The cap is meant to be sacrificial to prevent damage to the rest of the die. And also make sure you don’t run the shell holder up without a cartridge inserted or the collet will close around the mandrel and either get stuck or when it closes it will not return to the the preset opening for the shell neck to enter and you will end up collapsing the necks into the cartridge , ask me how I know this. If you do do this then it is easily fixed by inserting a small bladed screwdriver into the collet grooves and opening them up slightly. Good luck dude
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Stix » 06 Dec 2019, 10:02 pm

So...Is the length of case critical when sizing this way--(with neck collet die by just engaging it in the collet)...?

Reason i ask is i set it for a couple of shorter cases & noticed a slightly stiffer feel on the press arm when it moved on to the rest of the batch of cases...?

Also...ive sussed out that you can adjust the cap in & out slightly for that final adjustment...ive done a little sizing like this now & found the cap doesnt seem to move, so is this a problem/anyone else do this, or use the die in this manner...?. :unknown:

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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by sungazer » 07 Dec 2019, 7:28 am

So...Is the length of case critical when sizing this way--(with neck collet die by just engaging it in the collet)...?

That is a good question Stix, I know a gunsmith who uses one and he has made his so he only resizes 3/4 of the Neck. I dont know how he has done this.
I dont think that the size of the case is going to matter as it is always going to be from the base or top of shell holder to the top of the collet. If you dont tighten up the cap the whole assembly will just move upwards it will still be from the shell holder to the top of that skwisher. I think if you watned to size less of the neck the best way would be to use a shim on top of the shell holder or the competition shell holders which essentially do this.

For the first time I ruined a couple of cases with the Neck collet die. I think the case neck got stuck on the bit that does the compressing in Not centred and it pushed the neck down into the case.
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Re: Lee Collet Die Problem

Post by Sergeant Hartman » 07 Dec 2019, 7:59 am

Mate I'd check your collet fingers and the compression sleeve. Lube it up as that can jam and destroy the case... similar what sungazer said
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