I'm hardly the optics expert so forgive if this is a stupid question
"Standard" scope tube is an inch as we know (25.4mm).
Then 30mm if you get the next one up.
Nightforce do 34mm tubes. Others too I'm sure.
And the go up from there too?
I've read a few articles that the light transmission isn't really effect by tube size, neither does quality. The image doesn't get sharper because there's more of it or anything.
Why the bigger and bigger scope tubes then?